More History
Placerville
By Lisa Crummett
Printed in the El Dorado County Visitor's Guide, 2004-05

Placerville is a charming California gold rush town named after the placer gold deposits found in its river beds and hills in the late 1840s. The city of Placerville is centrally located between Sacramento, the state capitol, and South Lake Tahoe, the world-famous recreation center. Situated above the fog line and below the snow line, Placerville boasts an ideal climate with four distinct seasons. Accessibility to Placerville is via State Highway 49 and U.S. Highway 50, along one of the most traveled corridors in California. Placerville’s treasured heritage is reflected in the historical 19th century architecture of its downtown core. In addition, Placerville is the county seat and the center of financial, commercial, civic and government activity.

Serving as a hub for many nearby destinations and activities, Placerville is well situated. Premier wineries, Apple Hill ranches, historic Coloma, the American River and the El Dorado National Forest are all located within minutes of downtown Placerville. Placerville’s economy will continue to be strengthened and infused by these established and newly developing areas of opportunity surrounding the hub. Within the hub, local merchants, property owners, and government officials are striving to insure economic vitality for Placerville.

These groups are working together on business improvement and revitalization projects to preserve, promote and enhance the quality of life for all in the community. A big part of Placerville’s revitalization process has been the creation of downtown festivals and special events. These festivals celebrate local history, agriculture, music, food and culture and reflect a desire for citizens to take pride in their community. The Placerville Downtown Association, a nonprofit merchants’ organization, has taken on the task of hosting and promoting these events as a way to enhance visits to Historic Main Street. Some of the more popular events have been the Art & Wine Festival, Bell Tower Brewfest, Craft and Antique Fairs, Classic Car Shows and the Festival of Lights that signals the start of the busy holiday season.

In addition to wonderful shops, restaurants and special events, Historic Main Street features many historical landmarks and places of interest. In the center of town stands the Bell Tower, which has watched over the activities on Main Street for more than 100 years. It has been relocated, remodeled and renovated and proudly stands to honor the city’s volunteer firemen. Today, it still serves as a gathering place for parades, celebrations and other special events.

Another interesting spot, steeped in history, is the site of Hangman’s Tree, where justice was swiftly carried out by officials and townspeople during the days of the gold rush. The famous hanging tree was located in Elstner’s Hay Yard and, it is said, the tree stump can be found in the cellar of the colorful Hangman’s Tree Tavern that stands on the site today.

Location, climate, a rich heritage, and a high level of commitment and pride have allowed Placerville to emerge as the destination in El Dorado County. To get there, exit south of scenic Highway 50 at Spring Street/Highway 49 and veer left. Public parking, in addition to a limited amount of RV parking, is available in the many lots or at the Center Street Garage.